Une histoire de cas narrative de l'enseignement à distance avant, pendant et après COVID-19 en China et en Iran

Auteurs-es

  • Mohsen Keshavarz Department of E-Learning in Medical Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran.
  • Li Yuan College of Education for the Future, Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.21432/cjlt28275

Mots-clés :

centre éducatif , COVID-19, Iran, China

Résumé

Le pôle éducatif fait référence aux centres d'excellence dans l'enseignement supérieur et la recherche dont les objectifs sont de fournir une éducation de haute qualité aux étudiants nationaux et internationaux afin d'améliorer la compétitivité du pays. Les hubs offrent une opportunité d'échanges de connaissances et d'innovation dans la région par le biais de l'éducation et de la formation. En réponse à la pandémie de COVID-19, des changements rapides ont été opérés vers l'apprentissage en ligne dans l'éducation dans le monde entier. Bien que le confinement soit terminé, l'apprentissage à distance jouera probablement un rôle de plus en plus important dans l'éducation. L'adoption de l'apprentissage à distance à grande échelle pendant la pandémie a prouvé l'importance de l'apprentissage en ligne.L'impact sera différent pour chaque élève. Les hubs peuvent également offrir un aperçu de la société mondiale, aider à préparer les étudiants à un monde de plus en plus interconnecté, ainsi qu'à faciliter les liens entre différentes régions. Dans le contexte de la COVID-19, il n'y a plus de présence sociale dans les universités. Les centres éducatifs sont liés à l'apprentissage à distance et réussissent à attirer des étudiants internationaux lorsqu'ils offrent une combinaison de méthodes d'apprentissage à distance et de programmes innovants. Cet article examine le phénomène des pôles éducatifs dans l'enseignement supérieur pour l'éducation internationale par l'apprentissage en ligne avec la technologie numérique. De nouvelles opportunités d'apprentissage en ligne et à distance dans le cadre de la définition des centres éducatifs sont analysées, et trois modèles d'apprentissage en ligne et mixtes qui reflètent le développement de centres éducatifs basés sur les conditions d'éducation COVID-19 sont proposés. En outre, les cas et expériences réussis des pôles d'apprentissage à distance en Chine et en Iran ces dernières années sont décrits.

Bibliographies de l'auteur-e

Mohsen Keshavarz, Department of E-Learning in Medical Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran.

Dr. Mohsen Keshavarz is a faculty member in the Department of E-Learning in Medical Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences at the Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences in Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran and holds a Ph.D. in virtual education planning. He is an energetic advocate of distance learning in his home country of Iran, having translated Tony Bates’s book Teaching in a Digital Age into Persian in addition to several other projects, some with international collaborators. Mohsen has recently been introduced as an international figure in the field of online learning by the site of Leaders and Legends of Online Learning.

Li Yuan, College of Education for the Future, Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus

Li Yuan is a professor at the Future Education Institute, Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus in China and holds a Ph.D. in ICT in Education from the School of Education, Queen’s University of Belfast. Most recently, Li works for the Centre for Educational Technology & Interperability Standards – Cetis - a national innovation support center at JISC, supporting technology innovations in institutions throughout the United Kingdom. Over the last decade, she has also worked on several large European Union funded technology-enhanced learning projects and has advised on the UK Open Education Resources Programme and several JISC e-learning programs. In 2014, she founded WoLearn (www.wolearn.org), an open online learning platform based in China, to promote openness, collaboration, and innovation in teaching and learning among academics and universities in China and Western countries, and to explore new pathways and models for international education.

Références

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Bates, A. W. (2021, March 19). Using” Teaching in a Digital Age” for faculty development: two international examples. https://www.tonybates.ca/2021/03/19/using-teaching-in-a-digital-age-for-faculty-development-two-international-examples/

Bates, A. W. (2022). Teaching in a Digital Age: Guidelines for Teaching and Learning (3rd Ed.). Tony Bates Associates Ltd. https://pressbooks.bccampus.ca/teachinginadigitalagev3/

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Keshavarz, M., & Karimi, M (2021). The MOOCs Emerging in Health Higher Education System: Case Study: Iran. Distance Learning.18(4). https://www.infoagepub.com/distance-learning.html

Keshavarz, M., Mirmoghtadaie, Z., & Nayyeri, S. (2022). Design and validation of the virtual classroom management questionnaire. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 23(2), 121–135. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v23i2.5774

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Mirmoghtadaie, Z., Keshavarz, M., Kohan, N., & Ahmady, S. (2023). Developing a Conceptual Model of Self-Directed Learning in Virtual Environments for Medical Sciences Students. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 24(2), 37–52. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v24i2.7024

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Yuan, L., & Powell, S. (2013). MOOCs and Open Education: Implications for Higher Education. JISC Cetis: center educational technology & interoperability standards. http://publications.cetis.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/MOOCs-and-Open-Education.pdf

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Publié-e

2023-07-17

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